Badami: Unraveling the paradox of Creation, Civilization and Conjugal love from the Capital of Chalukyas

History, heritage, art, craft, royalty and architecture have been timeless inspirations for travel. A prototypical parade through these heritage sites hearing the parroted paragraphs from a plodding tourist guide will deprive the wanderer of the wisdom beneath the veneer of these cult caves constructed in the golden era of Chulukya dynasty, that unravels some of the mysteries of creation, civilization and conjugal love.

Before we unravel these paradoxes, some practical details:

Best time to visit: Throughout the year

Getting here:

  • Nearest International Airport: Bengaluru
  • Nearest Domestic Airport: Hubli
  • By road: 450 kms from Bengaluru ( 8.5 hours)
  • By train: From Yesvantpur Junction, Bangalore to Badami (nearly takes 12 hours)

Recommended Stay: The Heritage Resort

Badami can be visited as a long weekend getaway. It can be clubbed with visit to nearby Heritage sites viz Hampi, Pattadakal and Aihole, making it a week long extravaganza.

History bytes in brief

Badami was a capital of Chalukyas who ruled during the 6th and 7th Century AD. The key highlights of Badami are:

  • Cave temples. There are totally four caves of which the first cave is dedicated to Lord Shiva, second and third to Lord Vishnu and fouth cave to Jainism.
  • Bhutanatha temple
  • Badami Fort
  • Badami Museum

All these attractions are walkable distance from The Heritage Resort or a local cab can be hired. All these attractions can be visited in a day at a minimum or this can turn in a philosophical escapade into a dense vegetation of metaphysical metaphors.

Let us walk through a photo story of bountiful Badami Caves, Bhutanatha temple and Badami Fort as it sets the stage for some profound reflections.

Photo story

Badami Caves

Badami Caves – Entry to first cave
Eighteen arms Nataraja(Lord Shiva) depicting the dance mudras or dance positions
Lord Vishnu Sculpture with one leg one earth and other on sky
Lord Vishnu in Rama Avatar
Lord Vishnu as Varaha Avatar – Symbolizing the power of universe to redeem mother earth.
Lord Vishnu seated on Sesha, the serpent
Lord Vishnu in Varaha Avatar, depicting the redemption of mother earth
Lord Vishnu in Narasimha Avatar, depicting the power of universe and creation in the plausibility of the unthinkable beyond limitations of human logic
Lord Vishnu is Krishna Avatar, the most colorful incarnation
Lord Shiva in Linga form within the cave temple
Jain Thirthankara depicting the state of nirvana
Pillars in Cave Temples
Jain Thirthankara depicting the state of spiritual emancipation

Jain Thirthankara depicting the state of liberation from sensual pleasures
Jain Thirthankara depicting the state of absolute wisdom, involved in activities of life but untouched by material temptations
Badami Caves
Badami Cave – Jain temple

Badami Caves

Sculpture depicting congugal love in gods and goddesses
Sculpture depicting congugal love in gods and goddesses

Bhutanatha Temple

Bhutanatha temple as seen from Badami Caves
Bhutanatha Temple
Bhutanatha Temple
In the premises of Bhutanatha temple
In the premises of Bhutanatha temple

Badami Fort

At Badami Fort
Temple in Badami Fort
Temple in Badami Fort
At Badami Fort

Reflections

Creation

The dawn of human species also witnessed the dawn of philosophical inquiry on this blue planet. Being a pico speck in the indeterminable universe, has not thwarted human determination in pursuit of the purpose for being or deciphering the physics governing the paranormal universe. The sculptures in the caves of Badami are a conspicuous conjecture of theory of everything conveyed artistically and whether these are mythological stories or a cue to the conundrum “creation” is a culmination of communion between the traveler and the tomb. It is contentious whether we will one day construe the grand unified theory but the undeniable veracity these sculptures exude are that of the evolving yet unpredictable nature of events in this ever expanding universe which humbly warns one that the real laws governing the universe are beyond the realm of logical reasoning in beautiful minds of humans. The tales of Lord Shiva or that of avatars of Lord Vishnu are all celebrating this mystical power of universe and it is not uncommon here to experience humility, gratitude and see the shroud of our pride and prejudice being dispelled.

So much food for thought here for the hungry apprentice and a traveler through the river lands of wisdom and the only detriment is dismissing the prudence in these arts in the name of faith or religion. 

Civilization

The verbal testimony and art has been the most popular form of education historically in India. It served multiple purposes:

  • it enabled exercising a human mind’s fullest potential in comprehension and memory, without being parasitic to the written records
  • it enabled rendering and interpretation of wisdom that is sensitive to the times than lock it with pen and paper only to be dismissed in future as frivolous beliefs and practices of the past. It encouraged and rightfully gave liberty of interpretation of scriptures that factored the time and context of human life
  • specifically art also served the purpose of channeling the creative energy of people constructively

Badami is a testimonial of quintessential ways in which Indian Civilization thrived at those times. Today we have elevated the value to written records and photographic evidences to the extent that we fail to appreciate the epistemic grounds of verbal testimony or use of art/symbols as a means of education that was the order of the day in erstwhile India. This travel is worth reviving a second thought if it was worth bereaving ourselves with profound knowledge from the heritage of India, the home to oldest civilization,  due to our short sighted value we give for methods of education used today.

Conjugal Love

Have we wondered how erotic arts found a place in the Temples of India? Today such arts would be curbed by the censor board governing medium of artistic exhibition in India. Why? When and how did we lose these liberal values ?

The mythological tales of India have always celebrated the power of feminine. The gods who represent creation, preservation and destruction viz Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva are complimented by the goddess who represent knowledge(needed for creation), material wealth(needed for preservation) and strength(needed for destruction) viz Saraswati, Lakshmi and Shakti. Masculine and feminine were valued equally as the very metaphysics of gender articulated in Upanishads state that masculine and feminine originated from the “one” that was split into “two” equal halves leaving a magnetic force nurtured by the universe between them to come together in order to perpetuate life.

Given that humans are gifted with consciousness, any act that an animal would do enslaved to instincts, can be conducted by humans aesthetically. The evolution of fine dining, home decor and erotica are all a reflection of human consciousness in the ability to conduct animal acts in aesthetic way.

The sublime force that brings a man and woman together to perpetuate human species is divine as its inherent to the design of universe and hence it always found a place in Temples of India. In fact the Temples of India used art to educate on aesthetics, role and the art of seduction in the conjugal love between a man and woman

The unfortunate events of Muslim invasion and Colonial rule destroyed beyond repair the liberal values that once thrived on this opulent land. Travels are hence a pilgrimage to reflect and renounce the evils we have impaired our minds and revive our culture of equality in masculine and feminine.

Get Badami into your travel investment plan right way and it is one to reap exponentially in experience.

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